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【论述题】

 State what is meant by the term class rights 

 Explain the rules relating to the variation of class rights and whether Kudos Ltd can prevent the reduction of the preference dividend 

 Which of the following is correct concerning the market value of a company's shares? 

A

 Market value must be greater than nominal value 

B

 Market value must be lower than nominal value 

C

 Market value equals nominal value 

D

 Market value may be equal, greater or lower than nominal value 

Which TWO of the following statements regarding preference shares are correct?

 (1) A company is compelled to pay dividends on preference shares every financial year  

(2) Preference shares do not normally entitle the shareholder to vote in company meetings 

(3) Preference shareholders usually have a right to have their capital returned in the event of a liquidation ahead of ordinary shareholders 

(4) In the event of a liquidation, preference shareholders have the right to share in any surplus assets ahead of the ordinary shareholders 

A

 1 and 2 

B

 2 and 3 

C

 2 and 4 

D

 3 and 4 

With regard to share capital, which of the following constitutes a variation of class rights? 

A

 Issuing shares of the same class to allottees who are not already members of the class 

B

 Returning capital to preference shareholders 

C

 Subdividing shares of another class with the incidental effect of increasing the voting strength of that other class 

D

 Changing the amount of dividend payable to a class of preference share 

Which of the following is true regarding the power of directors to allot shares? 

A

 Directors of private companies with one class of share have the power to allot shares unless restricted by the articles 

B

 Directors of all private companies have the power to allot shares unless restricted by the articles 

C

 Directors of private and public companies with one class of share have the power to allot shares unless restricted by the articles 

D

 Directors of all private and public companies have the power to allot shares unless restricted by the articles 

 Percy Limited has recently formed a contract with a third party which is restricted by the objects in the company's constitution.  

Which of the following statements is/are correct? 

A

 The validity of the act cannot be questioned on the grounds of lack of capacity by reason of anything in the company's constitution. 

B

 The act may be restrained by the members of Percy Ltd. 

C

 The act may be enforced by the third party. 

D

The directors have a duty to observe any limitation on their powers flowing from the company's constitution.  

 Which of the following persons are not bound to one another by the constitution? 

A

 Members to company 

B

 Company to members 

C

 Members to members 

D

 Company to third parties 

What is the minimum number of members that a plc must have? 

A

 One 

B

 Two 

C

 Three 

D

 Four 

A share premium account can be used for bonus issues of shares or issue costs for new share issues. 

A

True

B

False