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According to IAS 38 Intangible assets, which of the following statements about research and development expenditure are

correct?

1 If certain conditions are met, an entity may decide to capitalise development expenditure.

2 Research expenditure, other than capital expenditure on research facilities, must be written off as incurred.

3 Capitalised development expenditure must be amortised over a period not exceeding 5 years.

4 Capitalised development expenditure must be disclosed in the statement of financial position under intangible non-current

assets.

A

1, 2 and 4 only

B

1 and 3 only

C

2 and 4 only

D

3 and 4

An LLP dissolves when a member leaves. 

A

True 

B

False 

 Advertising an auction is an offer to sell 

A

True

B

False 

As a general rule, silence cannot constitute acceptance. 

A

True 

B

False

 Under which circumstance would a member of a limited company have to contribute funds on winding up? 

A

 Where there is not enough cash to pay the creditors 

B

 Where they have an outstanding amount from when they originally purchased their shares 

C

 To allow the company to repurchase debentures it issued 

D

 Where the company is a community interest company and the funds are required to complete a community project 

 The minimum share capital of a public limited company is: 

A

 £12,500 

B

 £50,000 

C

 £100,000 

D

 £500,000 

Past consideration, as a general rule, is not sufficient to make a promise binding. 

A

True 

B

False 

Which of the following statements regarding the adequacy and sufficiency of consideration is correct?

A

Consideration does not need to be sufficient but must be adequate

B

Consideration does not need to have a value to be sufficient

C

Consideration is sufficient if it has an identifiable value

 A company can confirm a pre-incorporation contract by performing it or obtaining benefits from it. 

A

True 

B

False 

 If a public company does business or borrows before obtaining a trading certificate from the Registrar, the transaction is: 

A

 Invalid, and the third party cannot recover any loss 

B

 Invalid, but the third party may recover any loss from the directors 

C

 Valid, and the directors are punishable by a fine 

D

 Valid, but the third party can sue the directors for further damages