神经系统（百歌医学单词USMLE）词汇表

mental dullness aplastic agranulocytosis dyscrasia lymphadenopathy osteopenia hydantoin teratogenic megaloblastic hirsutism hyperplasia gingival thalamic topiramate gabapentin eclampsia neuralgia ethosuximide carbamazepine flurazepam diazepam clorazepate chlordiazepoxide temazepam estazolam oxazepam triazolam alprazolam intubate propofol midazolam phenobarbital fosphenytoin phenytoin lorazepam protocol recurring status epilepticus flumazenil benzodiazepine barbiturate sedative-hypnotic metoclopramide enflurane imipenem antibiotic clozapine antipsychotics bupropion tricarboxylic acid cycle congenital febrile psychiatric neoplasm idiopathic deprivation precipitating epileptogenic epilepsy endogenous postictal dysphasia automatism jamais vu deja vu hissing blurring scotoma epigastric pallor flushing atonic stiffen grand mal tonic-clonic myoclonic petit mal intact psychic PE episode staring fluctuated arousal level dramatic fragile X syndrome Friedreich's ataxia myotonic dystrophy autosomal dominant inheritance anticipation chromosome hydrocephalus ex vacuo lateral ventricles caudate nucleus multinucleated giant cell motor disturbances cognitive human immunodeficiency virus demyelination defective oligodendrocyte Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome immunocompromised host polyomavirus JC virus reactivation rapid progressive dementia spongiform cortex Kuru disease Mad cow disease euphoria compulsions fetishes disinhibition apathy temporal frontal Pick dementia parkinsonism delirium unconsciously atonia rapid eye movement-sleep visual hallucinations visual presynaptic amorphous intraneuronal recurrence diabetes mellitus hypertension underlying fine motor movement impaired clumsy subcortical deterioration stepwise positron emission tomography phosphorylated memantine antagonist NMDA galantamine rivastigmine donepezil caregiver impairment underlie intracellular tangle neurofibrillary extracellular senile plaque diffuse cerebral cortex atrophy sulcus presenilin amyloid beta precursor protein visuospatial deficit Huntington's disease Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease Prion disease frontotemporal degeneration Lewy body dementia multi-infarct dementia vascular dementia irreversible dementia tarda cutanea porphyria intermittent sideroblastic ferrochelatase deaminase dehydratase rate-limiting step synthase enzymes protoporphyrin coproporphyrinogen III uroporphyrinogen III porphobilinogen aminolevulinic acid succinyl-CoA glycine intermediates cytoplasm location synthesis heme precipitated stippling gum lead poisoning bridge vein lesion cerebral atrophy cerebral trauma insidious onset insidious Thyroid-stimulating hormone appetite hypothyroidism reversible dementia carcinoid syndrome tryptophan hartnup disease dermatitis diarrhea pellagra niacin ingest S~ TCA adenosyl~ hydrolase methylation adenosylmethionine pernicious cobalamin oxaloacetate malate fumarate succinate ketoglutarate isocitrate citrate NADPH pyruvate transketolase ribose pentose phosphate confabulation periaqueductal mammillary triad thiamine aqueduct foramina granulation arachnoid puncture wobbly wacky pseudo-dementia Neurosyphilis leukoencephalopathy multifocal frontotemporal lead