神经系统（百歌医学单词USMLE）词汇表

lunate laceration carpal tunnel syndrome supracondyle index finger dorsal distal Interphalangeal joint Osteo-Arthritis arthritis rheumatoid proximal Interphalangeal joint metacarpal longus pollicis thumb metatarsophalangeal joint metacarpophalangeal joint wrist mid-shaft palsy deltoid humeral head dislocation fracture physical examinatio fall extend adduct pronate rotation numbness forearm supinate elbow flex motor defects brachialis muscles brachii biceps winged scapula scapula winged abduct serratus anterior anterior serratus innervate mastectomy lumbus thorax cervicum be discharged uneventful debridement operating room stab wounds emergency room axonal diffused subdural hematoma epidural concussion polyneuropathy multiplex mononeuritis mononeuropathy Guillain-Barre syndrome tibial common fibular(peroneal) nerve inferior gluteal nerve superior gluteal nerve inferior gluteal superior obturator femoral median nerve ulnar radial axillary musculocutaneous peripheral permeabilization trihexyphenidyl bradykinesia benztropine antimuscarinic COMT AADC selegiline tolcapone entacapone aromatic amino acid decarboxylase levodopa influenza rubella amantadine ropinirole pramipexole pulmonary fibrosis retroperitoneal psychosis confusion hallucination pergolide bromocriptine ergot postural instability rigidity akinesia substantia nigra depigmentation synuclein lewy bodies putamen pedunculopontine nucleus motor cortex alleviated Parkinson resting tremor metabolic abnormalities jerks hiccups myoclonus zigzag motion cerebellum intention tremor flailing subthalamic contralateral hemiballismus primidone essential tremor involuntary sustained dystonia purposeless jerky chorea huntington basal ganglia athetosis disorder squeezing cluster cheekbone browbone sinus aggravated bilateral cornea decreased visual acuity vomiting nausea blurred vision glaucoma triptan hypothalamic dysfunction circadian pacemaker alteration trigeminal nerve dilation intensity rhinorrhea lacrimation ipsilateral periorbital prophylaxis ergotamine sumatriptan vasoactive peptides disturbance sensation aura phonophobia photophobia pulsating unilateral parenchyma cranial dura irritation Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome endplate paraneoplastic proximal lid plus sensitization viral thymectomy steroid anticholinesterase repetitive diplopia thymoma dantrolene hyperthermia malignant verapamil diltiazem amlodipine Ryanodine dihydropyridine modest sufficient myosin light chain kinase reticulum sarcoplasmic extracellular fluid endoplasmic reticulum depolarization voltage-gated Ca2+ channel gate voltage cytosolic swivel sarcomere hydrolysis binding site isozyme hydrolyze crossbridge tropomyosin troponin filamentous globular monomeric termini chain microfilament filament band anchor microanatomy fascicled layer tendon epimysium fasciculus perimysium separate myofiber endomysium sarcolemma cell membrane myosin actin myofibril sugar