神经系统（百歌医学单词USMLE）词汇表

nicotin hygiene paranoid visuospatial mca ACA watershed acalculia alexia gyrus agraphia avm tia paresis hemianopsia homonymous distressing corticospinal tract corticobulbar tract lenticulostriate genu urinary incontinence Atrial fibrillation atherosclerosis apraxia agnosia aphasia vertebrobasilar artery internal carotid artery genital postcentral gyrus precentral gyrus prefrontal area motor speech area auditory association area primary auditory area sensory speech area visual association area somesthetic association area taste area primary somesthetic area primary motor cortex premotor area antiepileptic drugs Alzheimer disease Chronic subdural hematoma Wernicke's encephalopathy hydrocephalus hemorrhage embolism thrombosis stroke lick trapezius sternocleidomastoid shrug accessory nerve midline uvula epiglottic vagus larynx pharynx stylopharyngeus parotid baroreceptor chemo carotid somatosensation glossopharyngeal internal acoustic meatus semicircular canals vestibule equilibrium presbycusis cochlea perceptive oto~ neuroma acoustic tinnitus cochlear vestibulocochlear palatine nasal petrosal pterygopalatine tympani chorda geniculate solitarius salivatory visceral sensory canal mucosal glands lingual salivary lacrimal visceral musculature vertebral magnum glossal jugular meatus auditory spinosum ovale rotundum foramen superior orbital fissure cranii mesencephalic proprioceptive trigeminal ophthalmic maxillary mandibular conjugate mlf PPRF intoxication detachment direct pupillary light reflex consensual pupillary light reflex constrict Sr extraocular muscles ciliary body oblique rectus calcarine fissure PCA parietal lobe temporal lobe meyer loop geniculate body macula visual cortex optic radiation optic tract chiasma optic cones rods photoreceptive pupillary ocular tactile dentatothalamic ophthalmoplegia fixation palpebra levator oculomotor nerve strabismus herniate hypernatremia hyponatremia dysarthria osmotic myelinolysis masticate corticobulbar involvement limbs basilar artery paramedian gracile cuneate issue gag reflex vocal cord palate hoarsen dysphagia ascending tract descending tract vestibular vertigo thermal pica sparing hemiparesis spastic deviate tongue alternate symptom vital signs alternate impairment nucleus ruber substantia nigra lemniscus trigeminalis fasciculi pyramid transection brain stem fasciculus cuneatus fasciculus gracilis hemisection random cataract intolerance intrinsic chloride Trinucleotide deformity hypertrophic mitochondrial frataxin gene ataxia citric succinyl mutase malonyl-CoA racemase epimerase malonyl biotin propionyl oxidation fatty acid Methylated cysteine cystathionine betaine homocysteine SAH Sam methionine methyl MTHFR methylene THF anemia dementia paresthesia gait ataxic prostitute Romberg's sign syphilis tertiary riluzole muscle fasciculate flaccid bulbar atrophy cape sagittal cystic