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【简答题】

The statement of profit or loss for the year ended 31 October 20X6

The following information relates to a bank reconciliation.

(i) The bank balance in the cashbook before taking the items below into account was $8,970 overdrawn.

(ii) Bank charges of $550 on the bank statement have not been entered in the cashbook.

(iii) The bank has credited the account in error with $425 which belongs to another customer.

(iv) Cheque payments totalling $3,275 have been entered in the cashbook but have not been presented for payment.

(v) Cheques totalling $5,380 have been correctly entered on the debit side of the cashbook but have not been paid in at the

bank.

What was the balance as shown by the bank statement before taking the above items into account?

A

$9,520 overdrawn

B

$11,200 overdrawn

C

$9,520 in credit

D

$11,200 in credit

The following bank reconciliation statement has been prepared by a trainee accountant:

BANK RECONCILIATION                                 30

SEPTEMBER 20X2                                           $

Balance per bank statement (overdrawn)      36,840

Add: lodgements credited after date              51,240

Less: unpresented cheques                           88,080

Balance per cash book (credit)                       43,620

                                                                       44,460

Assuming the amounts stated for items other than the cash book balance are correct, what should the cash book balance be?

A

$44,460 credit as stated

B

$60,020 credit

C

$29,220 debit

D

$29,220 credit

Listed below are some possible causes of difference between the cash book balance and the bank statement balance when

preparing a bank reconciliation:1 Cheque paid in, subsequently dishonoured2 Error by bank3 Bank charges4 Lodgements

credited after date5 Unpresented cheques not yet presentedWhich of these items require an entry in the cash book?

A

1 and 3 only

B

1, 2, 3, 4 and 5

C

2, 4, and 5 only

D

 4 and 5 only

In preparing a company's bank reconciliation statement at March 20X3, the following items are causing the difference between the cash book balance and the bank statement balance:1 Bank charges $3802 Error by bank $1,000 (cheque incorrectly

debited to the account)3 Lodgements not credited $4,5804 Unpresented cheques $1,4755 Direct debit $3506 Cheque paid in by the company and dishonoured $400Which of these items will require an entry in the cash book?

A

2, 4 and 6

B

1, 5 and 6

C

3 and 4

D

3 and 5

The following bank reconciliation statement has been prepared by a trainee accountant:

Overdraft per bank statement             3,860

Less: unpresented cheques                9,160

Add: deposits credited after date        5,300

                                                           16,690

Cash at bank as calculated above     21,990

What should be the correct balance per the cash book?

A

$21,990 balance at bank as stated

B

$3,670 balance at bank

C

$11,390 balance at bank

D

$3,670 overdrawn

Which of the following statements about bank reconciliations are correct?

1 A difference between the cash book and the bank

statement must be corrected by means of a journal entry.

2 In preparing a bank reconciliation, lodgements recorded before  date in the cash book but credited by the bank after date should reduce an overdrawn balance in the bank statement.

3 Bank charges not yet entered in the cash book should be dealt with by an adjustment in the bank reconciliation statement.

4 If a cheque received from a customer is dishonoured after date, a credit entry in the cash book is required

A

2 and 4

B

1 and 4

C

2 and 3

D

1 and 3

The following information relates to a bank reconciliation.

(i) The bank balance in the cashbook before taking the items below into account was $8,970 overdrawn.

(ii) Bank charges of $550 on the bank statement have not been entered in the cashbook.

(iii) The bank has credited the account in error with $425 which belongs to another customer.

(iv) Cheque payments totalling $3,275 have been entered in the cashbook but have not been presented for payment.

(v) Cheques totalling $5,380 have been correctly entered on the debit side of the cashbook but have not been paid in at the

bank.

What was the balance as shown by the bank statement before taking the items above into account?

A

$8,970 overdrawn

B

$11,200 overdrawn

C

$12,050 overdrawn

D

$17,750 overdrawn

The following attempt at a bank reconciliation statement has been prepared by Q Co: $ 38,600Overdraft per bank statement

Add: deposits not credited 41,200 79,800Less: unpresented cheques 3,300Overdraft per cash book 76,500Assuming the bank statement balance of $38,600 to be correct, what should the cash book balance be?

A

$76,500 overdrawn, as stated

B

$5,900 overdrawn

C

$700 overdrawn

D

$800 overdrawn

The accountant at Investotech discovered the following errors after calculating the company's profit for 20X3:(a) A non-current asset costing $50,000 has been included in the purchases account(b) Stationery costing $10,000 has been included as

closing inventory of raw materials, instead of stationery expensesWhat is the effect of these errors on gross profit and net

profit?

A

Understatement of gross profit by $40,000 and understatement of net profit by $30,000

B

Understatement of both gross profit and net profit by $40,000

C

Understatement of gross profit by $60,000 and understatement of net profit by $50,000

D

Overstatement of both gross profit and net profit by $60,000