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 Product YZ2 is made in a production process where machine time is a bottleneck resource. Production of one unit of Product YZ2 takes 0.25 machine hours. The costs and selling price of Product YZ2 are as follows: 



In a system of throughput accounting, what is the return per factory hour? 

A company manufactures Product Q, which sells for $50 per unit and has a material cost of $14 per unit and a direct labour cost of $10 per unit. The total direct labour budget for the year is 18,000 hours of labour time at a cost of $10 per hour. Factory overheads are $1,620,000 per year. The company has identified machine time as the bottleneck in production. Product Q needs 0.05 hours of machine time per unit produced. The maximum capacity for machine time is 6,000 hours per year. 

What is the throughput accounting ratio for Product Q (to 1 dp)? 

Which two of the following statements about activity based costing are true? 

A

Implementation of ABC is unlikely to be cost effective when variable production costs are a low proportion of total production costs.  

B

 In a system of ABC, for costs that vary with production levels, the most suitable cost driver is likely to be direct labour hours or machine hours. 

C

 Activity based costs are the same as relevant costs for the purpose of short-run decision making. 

D

 Activity based costing is a form of absorption costing. 

Which two of the following statements about activity based costing are true? 

A

ABC recognises the complexity of modern manufacturing by the use of multiple cost drivers 

B

ABC establishes separate cost pools for support activities 

C

ABC reapportions support activity costs 

D

BC is an appropriate costing system when overheads vary with time spent on production

ABC is felt to give a more useful product cost than classic absorption costing (with overheads absorbed on labour hours) if which of the following two apply? 

A

Labour costs are a relatively minor proportion of total costs 

B

Overheads vary with many different measures of activity 

C

Overheads are difficult to predict 

D

Cost drivers are difficult to identify 

 Calculate the overhead cost of centre hire which would be allocated to an auditing course under activity based costing to the nearest dollar. 

 Calculate the overhead cost of brochure printing which would be allocated to a taxation course under activity based costing to the nearest dollar. 

 Calculate the overhead cost of enquiries administration which would be allocated to a taxation course under activity based costing. 

A member of Southcott Co's finance team has said that activity based costing (ABC) provides more accurate product costs than a traditional absorption costing system. He gave a number of statements supporting this claim. 

Which of the following statements does NOT support his claim? 

A

 ABC uses cost drivers to allocate overhead costs to products by cost pool 

B

ABC identifies value added and non-value added activities 

C

ABC assigns overheads to each major activity 

D

ABC uses both volume based and non-volume based cost drivers 

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【论述题】

 Calculate the total costs of producing the budgeted amount of Sunshine motorcycles based on the existing method of attributing overheads.