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 Breach of which of the following terms does NOT allow the possibility of the aggrieved party terminating the contract?

A

 A condition 

B

 A warranty 

C

 An innominate term 

 Under the Act, terms which are void include those which restrict the consumer’s legal rights and those which allow the business to unilaterally change the terms of the contract. A consumer may enforce a term which is deemed unfair. 

A

 A term that restricts a consumer’s legal rights is void 

B

 A term that allows the business to unilaterally alter the terms of the contract is void 

C

 A term that is deemed unfair cannot be enforced by the consumer 

 Which of the following contracts will the Consumer Rights Act 2015 apply to? 

A

 The supply of commercial goods from one business to another 

B

 A contract made in relation to family law 

C

 A mobile phone contract from a telecommunications company to a private individual 

D

 An employment contract 

A (1) ___________is a vital term, going to the root of the contract, breach of which entitles the injured party to treat the contract as (2)___________ and claim (3) ___________ . A (4) ___________ is a term (5)___________ to the main purpose of the contract. The consequence of a term being classified as innominate is that the court must decide what is the actual effect of its (6) ___________ . 

What is the 'contra proferentem' rule? 

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【论述题】

 State the nature of an exclusion clause 

A company manufactures three joint products and one by-product from a single process.

Data for May are as follows.

Opening and closing inventories                                 Nil 

Raw materials input                                               $180,000 

Conversion costs                                                   $50,000 

Output                                                                    Units                                         Sales price $ per unit

Joint product  L                                                      3,000                                                 32

                      M                                                      2,000                                                 42

                      N                                                      4,000                                                 38

By-product R                                                          1,000                                                 2

By-product sales revenue is credited to the sales account. Joint costs are apportioned on a sales value basis.

What were the full production costs of product M in May (to the nearest $)?

A

$57,687

B

$57,844

C

$58,193

D

$66,506

Two products G and H are created from a joint process. G can be sold immediately after split-off. H requires further processing before it is in a saleable condition. There are no opening inventories and no work in progress. The following data are available for last period:

                                                                                                                                          $

Total joint production costs                                                                                              384,000

Further processing costs (product H)                                                                              159,600

Product                                           Selling price                         Sales                     Production 

                                                           per unit                              Units                        Units

  G                                                      $0.84                                400,000                    412,000

  H                                                      $1.82                                200,000                    228.000

Using the physical unit method for apportioning joint production costs, what was the cost value of the closing inventory of product H for last period?

A

$36,400

B

$37,520

C

$40.264

D

$45,181

Two products (W and X) are created from a joint process. Both products can be sold immediately after split-off. There are no opening inventories or work in progress. The following information is available for last period:

Total joint production costs                $776,160

Product                       Production units                   Sales units                        Selling price per unit

   W                                  12,000                              10,000                                          $10

   X                                   10,000                               8,000                                            $12

Using the sales value method of apportioning joint production costs, what was the value of the closing inventory of product X for last period?

A

$310,464

B

$388,080

C

$155,232

D

$77,616

Which of the following statements is not correct?

A

Activity based costing is an alternative to traditional volume-based costing methods

B

Activity based costs provide an approximation of long-run variable unit costs

C

Activity based costing cannot be used to cost services

D

Activity based costing is a form of absorption costing