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Explain what is meant by a flexible budget

State two advantages and two disadvantages of a flexible budget.

Explain what is meant by a flexed budget

Which of the following statements is correct?

A

The operating standards set for production should be the most ideal possible

B

The operating standards set for production should be the minimal level

C

The operating standards set for production should be the attainable level

D

The operating standards set for production should be the maximum level

 If a system of a ABB is in use, how might the cost of scheduling production be flexed? 

A

Number of items produced 

B

 Number of set-ups 

C

 Number of direct labour hours 

D

 Number of parts used in production 

A company sold warehouse premises at a loss during a financial period. How would this transaction be included in a statement of cash flows for the period that complies with IAS 7 Statement of Cash F/ows and that uses the indirect method to present

cash flows from operating activities?

Loss on disposal              Proceeds from sa/e in cash flows from

A

Deduct as an adjustment in the calculation of cash flows from operating activities

Include

in cash flows from investing activities

B

Deduct as an adjustment in the calculation of cash flows from operating activities

Include

in cash flows from operating activities

C

Add as an adjustment in the calculation of cash flows from operating activities

Include

in cash flows from investing activities

D

Add as an adjustment in the calculation of cash flows from operating activities

Include

in cash flows from operating activities

 A system of zero based budgeting forces employees to remove wasteful expenditure. 

A

True 

B

False 

 Big Time Co had the following transactions during the year.

• Purchases from suppliers were $18,500, of which $2,550 was unpaid at the year end. Brought forward payables were

$1,000.

• Wages and salaries amounted to $9,500, of which $750 was unpaid at the year end. The financial statements for the

previous year showed an accrual for wages and salaries of $1,500.

• Interest of $2,100 on a long term loan was paid in the year.

• Sales revenue was $33,400, including $900 receivables at the year end. Brought forward receivables were $400.

• Interest on cash deposits at the bank amounted to $175.

Using the direct method, what is Big Time Co's cash flow from operating activities?

A

$3,425

B

$3,775

C

$1,425

D

$6,775

 Use of zero based budgeting implies flexing budgets on the basis of differences between budgeted and actual cost-driving activities.  

A

 True

B

False

Which one of the following statements is correct?

A

 If a business makes a profit, it has positive cash flow.

B

If a business makes a loss, it has negative cash flow.

C

A business may make a profit but have negative cash flow.

D

A business that breaks even has cash inflows equal to cash used